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Titel On The Relations Between Solar-Magnetospheric Activity, El-Nino Phenomenon And Tropical Cyclones Evolution In The North Western Part Of Pacific Ocean
VerfasserIn A. Lazarev
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2009
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 11 (2009)
Datensatznummer 250026638
 
Zusammenfassung
We present results of the mutual statistical analysis of time series of Tropical Cyclones (TC) activity in the North-Western part of Pacific Ocean and (i) Solar activity and caused by it disturbances in the Earth’s magnetosphere; (ii) Powerful climate forming factor – the El-Nino phenomenon. TC activity was characterized by the maximal and average speed of a wind in TC for a year. Solar activity was characterized by Wolf numbers. Solar-Magnetospheric activity was characterized by geomagnetic indices Аа and Ар. Activity of the El-Nino phenomenon was characterized by SOI-index. It was found that TC genesis in the South China Sea is subjected to the influence of Solar-Magnetospheric events - negative correlation between TC activity and Aа/Ap geomagnetic indices reaching value -0.6  0.1 for the period 1954-1978 with a zero time lag. Contrary, in the Philippine Sea Solar-Magnetospheric activity is a minor factor, due to compensation of incoming Solar radiation by the heat transfer of Passat current. In this region correlation between TC activity and SOI-index reaches value -0.64  0.1 for the interval 1961-1987 with a 2 year lag, approximately corresponding to the relaxation time of Sea Surface Temperature after El-Nino phenomenon.