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Titel Near-real time ASCAT soil moisture data for hydrological applications in Europe
VerfasserIn S. Hasenauer, A. Jann, B. Zeiner
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2009
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 11 (2009)
Datensatznummer 250024110
 
Zusammenfassung
Soil moisture is a highly variable climate parameter, which is observed at scales ranging from local to regional and which is assessed from a variety of sensors. The retrieval methods differ mainly in geographical resolution, coverage and sensor system, with scatterometer and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) systems being well-suited for hydrological applications. In order to serve the needs of the hydrology community, the Satellite Application Facility on Support to Operational Hydrology and Water Management (H-SAF) has the aim to produce new satellite derived soil moisture products (amongst a range of other products for precipitation and snow) on an operational level for European hydrological users. This work introduces the product generation and product characteristics of the value-added surface soil moisture products, derived from the Advanced Scatterometer Instrument (ASCAT) on-board the METOP satellite. At the end of the development phase, users of H-SAF will benefit from an operational, near-real time surface soil moisture product with 1 km resolution over Europe, derived from the 25 km ASCAT product. It is developed by TU Wien following a statistical disaggregation approach, where the strong relationship between the mean soil moisture content of a small-scale local area (derived from ENVISAT ASAR data) and its regional-scale mean (derived from METOP ASCAT data) is used. The product is foreseen to be generated operationally at the Austrian Central Institute for Meteorology and Geodynamics (ZAMG) in Vienna.