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Titel A mathematical model for estimating the reactivity of marine organic matter via measured oxidant consumption rates
VerfasserIn K. Lettmann, B. B. Jørgensen, A. Khalili
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2009
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 11 (2009)
Datensatznummer 250021954
 
Zusammenfassung
We present a mathematical model with which the reactivity of organic matter in marine sediments can be estimated from consumption rates of the oxidants (e.g. O2, SO42-) used by bacteria for the degradation process. In the classical approach, a first order rate constant is determined which best fits the degredation of organic matter and which is used to characterize the reactivity of the organic material Berner (1964). More sophisticated, Boudreau and Ruddick (1991) considered the organic matter to be composed out of an ’infinite’ number of fractions with different first order reactivities. Their so called reactive continuum model is the basis for our classification procedure. Our method is tested with measured sulfate reduction rates from different study sides. With these depth profiles and measured sediment accumulation rates we determine the reactivity distribution of the organic material reaching the sediment surface. Furthermore, this reactive continuum model is helpful with another problem. In several studies, it was demonstrated by Bo Barker J