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Titel Experimental Evidence for the Relation between the Geomagnetic Tail Current
VerfasserIn P. Israelevich, A. Ershkovich
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2009
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 11 (2009)
Datensatznummer 250020645
 
Zusammenfassung
We investigated the relationship between the geotail current sheet structure and the anisotropy of the ion pressure in the plasma sheet using Cluster data. Electric current density distribution in the geomagnetic tail is shown not to depend on the ratio between the parallel and perpendicular ion pressure. On the contrary, the tail current sheet bifurcation is controlled by non-gyrotropicity of plasma pressure. Double-peaked current density distribution is observed when the ion pressure perpendicular to the magnetic field exhibits anisotropy. The current sheet splitting is more prominent, and the electric current density is stronger for larger ratio (T⊥max - T⊥min)/(T⊥max + T⊥min). Generally, double-peaked current sheets are thinner than single-peaked sheets, and the current sheet thinning is accompanied by the perpendicular temperature anisotropy.