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Titel Development and evolution of an Alpine sulphuric acid cave: Kraushoehle (Austria)
VerfasserIn J. De Waele, Lukas Plan, Ph. Audra, A. Rossi, Christoph Spötl, V. Polyak, W. McIntosh
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2009
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 11 (2009)
Datensatznummer 250019220
 
Schlagwörter Höhle, Karst, Hypogene Karsthöhle, Nördliche Kalkalpen
Geograf. Schlagwort Österreich, Steiermark, Liezen (Bezirk), Kraushöhle, Gams bei Hieflau, Hochschwab
Blattnummer 100 [Hieflau]
Blattnummer (UTM) 4209 [Hieflau]
 
Zusammenfassung
The number of known active and fossil hypogene cave systems is increasing rapidly thanks to recent advances in our understanding of this type of karst. Many cave systems previously thought to be of epigene origin have undergone more or less important phases of hypogene development. Epigene overprinting tends to obliterate hypogene features rendering identification of caves of multiphase speleogenesis a challenge. Among hypogene caves the sulphuric acid ones are the most interesting for a number of reasons: they host important bacterial and arthropod communities, they have peculiar and typical morphologies, and contain a variety of mineralisations. Sulphuric acid caves have been described from the Americas (Lechuguilla and Carlsbad in New Mexico, Cueva de Villa Luz in Mexico, Kane caves in Wyoming), but examples are also known in Europe (Movile cave in Romania, Frasassi and Monte Cucco in Italy). Until recently, the Serpents cave (Aix-les-Bains, northern Prealps) was the only sulphuric acid cave described in the international literature from the Alpine belt. Kraush