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Titel |
Equatorial spread F fossil plumes |
VerfasserIn |
J. Krall, J. D. Huba, S. L. Ossakow, G. Joyce |
Medientyp |
Artikel
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Sprache |
Englisch
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ISSN |
0992-7689
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Digitales Dokument |
URL |
Erschienen |
In: Annales Geophysicae ; 28, no. 11 ; Nr. 28, no. 11 (2010-11-09), S.2059-2069 |
Datensatznummer |
250016910
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Publikation (Nr.) |
copernicus.org/angeo-28-2059-2010.pdf |
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Zusammenfassung |
Behaviour of equatorial spread F (ESF) fossil plumes, i.e.,
ESF plumes that have stopped rising,
is examined using the NRL SAMI3/ESF three-dimensional simulation code.
We find that fossil bubbles, plasma density
depletions associated with fossil plumes,
can persist as high-altitude equatorial depletions even while being
"blown" by zonal winds.
Corresponding airglow-proxy images of fossil plumes,
plots of electron density versus longitude and latitude
at a constant altitude of 288 km,
are shown to partially "fill in" in most cases, beginning with the highest
altitude field lines within the plume.
Specifically, field lines upon which the E field has fallen
entirely to zero are affected and only the low altitude (≤600 km)
portion if each field line fills in.
This suggests that it should be possible to
observe a bubble at high altitude on a field line
for which the corresponding airglow image no longer shows a depletion.
In all cases ESF plumes stop rising
when the flux-tube-integrated ion mass density inside the upper edge of the
bubble is equal to that of the nearby background, further supporting
the result of Krall
et al. (2010b). |
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