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Titel Combined ESR and EISCAT observations of the dayside polar cap and auroral oval during the May 15, 1997 storm
VerfasserIn H. Liu, K. Schlegel, S.-Y. Ma
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
ISSN 0992-7689
Digitales Dokument URL
Erschienen In: Annales Geophysicae ; 18, no. 9 ; Nr. 18, no. 9, S.1067-1072
Datensatznummer 250014057
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandencopernicus.org/angeo-18-1067-2000.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
The high-latitude ionospheric response to a major magnetic storm on May 15, 1997 is studied and different responses in the polar cap and the auroral oval are highlighted. Depletion of the F2 region electron density occurred in both the polar cap and the auroral zone, but due to different physical processes. The increased recombination rate of O+ ions caused by a strong electric field played a crucial role in the auroral zone. The transport effect, however, especially the strong upward ion flow was also of great importance in the dayside polar cap. During the main phase and the beginning of the recovery phase soft particle precipitation in the polar cap showed a clear relation to the dynamic pressure of the solar wind, with a maximum cross-correlation coefficient of 0.63 at a time lag of 5 min.

Key words: Ionosphere (auroral ionosphere; polar ionosphere) - Magnetospheric physics (storms and substorms)
 
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