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Titel Trends in the characteristics of the annual and semiannual variations observed in the radio wave absorption in the lower ionosphere
VerfasserIn J. Laštovička, D. Pancheva
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
ISSN 0992-7689
Digitales Dokument URL
Erschienen In: Annales Geophysicae ; 17, no. 10 ; Nr. 17, no. 10, S.1336-1343
Datensatznummer 250013827
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandencopernicus.org/angeo-17-1336-1999.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
The continuous increase in concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere is expected to cool higher levels of the atmosphere. There is some direct and indirect experimental evidence of long-term trends in temperature and other parameters in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere (MLT). Here we look for long-term trends in the annual and semiannual variations of the radio wave absorption in the lower ionosphere, which corresponds to the MLT region heights. Data from central and southeastern Europe are used. A consistent tendency to a positive trend in the amplitude of the semiannual wave appears to be observed. The reality of a similar tendency in the amplitude of the annual wave is questionable in the sense that the trend in the amplitude of the annual wave is probably induced by the trend in the yearly average values of absorption. The phases of both the annual and semiannual waves display a forward tendency, i.e. shift to an earlier time in the year. A tentative interpretation of these results in terms of changes of the seasonal variation of temperature and wind at MLT heights does not contradict the trends observed in those parameters.

Key words. Ionosphere (ionosphere – atmosphere interactions; mid-latitude ionosphere) · Meteorology and atmospheric dynamics (middle atmosphere dynamics)
 
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