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Titel Tracking heliospheric disturbances by interplanetary scintillation
VerfasserIn M. Tokumaru, M. Kojima, K. Fujiki, M. Yamashita
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
ISSN 1023-5809
Digitales Dokument URL
Erschienen In: Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics ; 13, no. 3 ; Nr. 13, no. 3 (2006-08-01), S.329-338
Datensatznummer 250011777
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandencopernicus.org/npg-13-329-2006.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
Coronal mass ejections are known as a solar cause of significant geospace disturbances, and a fuller elucidation of their physical properties and propagation dynamics is needed for space weather predictions. The scintillation of cosmic radio sources caused by turbulence in the solar wind (interplanetary scintillation; IPS) serves as an effective ground-based method for monitoring disturbances in the heliosphere. We studied global properties of transient solar wind streams driven by CMEs using 327-MHz IPS observations of the Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory (STEL) of Nagoya University. In this study, we reconstructed three-dimensional features of the interplanetary (IP) counterpart of the CME from the IPS data by applying the model fitting technique. As a result, loop-shaped density enhancements were deduced for some CME events, whereas shell-shaped high-density regions were observed for the other events. In addition, CME speeds were found to evolve significantly during the propagation between the corona and 1 AU.
 
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