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Titel New insights into nocturnal nucleation
VerfasserIn I. K. Ortega, T. Suni, M. Boy, T. Grönholm, H. E. Manninen, T. Nieminen, M. Ehn, H. Junninen, H. Hakola, H. Hellén, T. Valmari, H. Arvela, S. Zegelin, D. Hughes, M. Kitchen, H. Cleugh, D. R. Worsnop, M. Kulmala Link zu Wikipedia, V.-M. Kerminen
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
ISSN 1680-7316
Digitales Dokument URL
Erschienen In: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics ; 12, no. 9 ; Nr. 12, no. 9 (2012-05-15), S.4297-4312
Datensatznummer 250011135
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandencopernicus.org/acp-12-4297-2012.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
Formation of new aerosol particles by nucleation and growth is a significant source of aerosols in the atmosphere. New particle formation events usually take place during daytime, but in some locations they have been observed also at night. In the present study we have combined chamber experiments, quantum chemical calculations and aerosol dynamics models to study nocturnal new particle formation. All our approaches demonstrate, in a consistent manner, that the oxidation products of monoterpenes play an important role in nocturnal nucleation events. By varying the conditions in our chamber experiments, we were able to reproduce the very different types of nocturnal events observed earlier in the atmosphere. The exact strength, duration and shape of the events appears to be sensitive to the type and concentration of reacting monoterpenes, as well as the extent to which the monoterpenes are exposed to ozone and potentially other atmospheric oxidants.
 
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