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Titel |
Ozone predictabilities due to meteorological uncertainties in the Mexico City basin using ensemble forecasts |
VerfasserIn |
N. Bei, W. Lei, M. Zavala, L. T. Molina |
Medientyp |
Artikel
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Sprache |
Englisch
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ISSN |
1680-7316
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Digitales Dokument |
URL |
Erschienen |
In: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics ; 10, no. 13 ; Nr. 10, no. 13 (2010-07-13), S.6295-6309 |
Datensatznummer |
250008618
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Publikation (Nr.) |
copernicus.org/acp-10-6295-2010.pdf |
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Zusammenfassung |
The purpose of the present study is to investigate the
sensitivity of ozone (O3) predictions in the Mexico City Metropolitan
Area (MCMA) to meteorological initial uncertainties and planetary boundary
layer (PBL) parameterization schemes using state-of-the-art meteorological
and photochemical prediction models through ensemble forecasts. The
simulated periods (3, 9, 15 and 29 March 2006) represent four typical
meteorological episodes ("South-Venting", "O3-North",
"O3-South" and "Convection-North", respectively) in the Mexico City
basin during the MCMA-2006/MILAGRO campaign. Our results demonstrate that
the uncertainties in meteorological initial conditions have significant
impacts on O3 predictions, including peak time O3 concentrations
([O3]), horizontal and vertical O3 distributions, and temporal
variations. The ensemble spread of the simulated peak [O3] averaged
over the city's ambient monitoring sites can reach up to 10 ppb. The
increasing uncertainties in meteorological fields during peak O3 period
contribute to the largest unpredictability in O3 simulations, while the
impacts of wind speeds and PBL height on [O3] are more straightforward
and important. The magnitude of the ensemble spreads varies with different
PBL schemes and meteorological episodes. The uncertainties in O3
predictions caused by PBL schemes mainly come from their ability to
represent the mixing layer height; but overall, these uncertainties are
smaller than those from the uncertainties in meteorological initial
conditions. |
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