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Titel Applying the Condensation Particle Counter Battery (CPCB) to study the water-affinity of freshly-formed 2–9 nm particles in boreal forest
VerfasserIn I. Riipinen, H. E. Manninen, T. Yli-Juuti, M. Boy, M. Sipilä, M. Ehn, H. Junninen, T. Petäjä, M. Kulmala Link zu Wikipedia
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
ISSN 1680-7316
Digitales Dokument URL
Erschienen In: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics ; 9, no. 10 ; Nr. 9, no. 10 (2009-05-25), S.3317-3330
Datensatznummer 250007303
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandencopernicus.org/acp-9-3317-2009.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
Measurements on the composition of nanometer-sized atmospheric particles are the key to understand which vapors participate in the secondary aerosol formation processes. Knowledge on these processes is crucial in assessing the climatic effects of secondary aerosol formation. We present data of >2 nm particle concentrations and their water-affinity measured with the Condensation Particle Counter Battery (CPCB) at a boreal forest site in Hyytiälä, Finland, during spring 2006. The data reveal that during new particle formation events, the smallest particles activate for growth at clearly smaller sizes in water than in butanol vapor. However, even at 2–4 nm, there are days when the particles seem to be less hygroscopic than ammonium sulfate or sulfuric acid, which are often referred to as the most likely compounds present in atmospheric nucleation. This observation points to the possible presence of water-soluble organics, even at the very first steps on particle formation. The water-affinity of the particles decreases with size, indicating that the vapors that participate in the first steps of the particle formation and growth are more hygroscopic than the vapors contributing to the later stages of the growth. This suggests that the relative role of less hygroscopic organics in atmospheric particle growth increases as a function of particle size.
 
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