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Titel Winter and summer blocking variability in the North Atlantic region – evidence from long-term observational and proxy data from southwestern Greenland
VerfasserIn N. Rimbu, G. Lohmann
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
ISSN 1814-9324
Digitales Dokument URL
Erschienen In: Climate of the Past ; 7, no. 2 ; Nr. 7, no. 2 (2011-05-23), S.543-555
Datensatznummer 250004516
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandencopernicus.org/cp-7-543-2011.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
We investigate the interannual and decadal variability of the North Atlantic atmospheric blocking frequency and distribution in connection with long-term observational and proxy records from southwestern Greenland. It is shown that warm (cold) conditions in southwestern Greenland during winter are related with high (low) blocking activity in the Greenland-Scandinavian region. The pattern of winter temperature-blocking variability is more complex than the blocking pattern associated to the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO). We find, furthermore, that a North Atlantic blocking index is significantly correlated with seasonally resolved stable isotope records from Greenland ice cores. Both suggest a possible reconstruction of blocking variability in this region. During summer, high (low) blocking activity in the Euro-Atlantic region is associated with cold (warm) conditions in southwestern Greenland. We conclude that historical temperature records, as well as proxy data from Greenland, can be used to obtain information related to interannual and multidecadal variation of winter and summer blocking during past periods.
 
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