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Titel Carbonate precipitation in brine – a potential trigger for tropospheric ozone depletion events
VerfasserIn R. Sander, J. Burrows, L. Kaleschke
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
ISSN 1680-7316
Digitales Dokument URL
Erschienen In: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics ; 6, no. 12 ; Nr. 6, no. 12 (2006-10-17), S.4653-4658
Datensatznummer 250004144
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandencopernicus.org/acp-6-4653-2006.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
Tropospheric ozone depletion events (ODEs) at high latitudes were discovered 20 years ago and are attributed to bromine explosions. However, an unresolved issue is the explanation of how the acid-catalyzed reaction cycle is triggered in atmospheric particles derived from alkaline sea water. By simulating the chemistry occuring in polar regions over recently formed sea ice, we can model successfully the transformation of inert sea-salt bromide to reactive bromine monoxide (BrO) and the subsequent ODE when precipitation of calcium carbonate from freezing sea water is taken into account. In addition, we found the temperature dependence of the equilibrium BrCl+Br↔Br2Cl to be important.
 
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