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Titel Large decadal scale changes of polar ozone suggest solar influence
VerfasserIn B.-M. Sinnhuber, P. Gathen, M. Sinnhuber, M. Rex, G. König-Langlo, S. J. Oltmans
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
ISSN 1680-7316
Digitales Dokument URL
Erschienen In: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics ; 6, no. 7 ; Nr. 6, no. 7 (2006-05-29), S.1835-1841
Datensatznummer 250003890
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandencopernicus.org/acp-6-1835-2006.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
Long-term measurements of polar ozone show an unexpectedly large decadal scale variability in the mid-stratosphere during winter. Negative ozone anomalies are strongly correlated with the flux of energetic electrons in the radiation belt, which is modulated by the 11-year solar cycle. The magnitude of the observed decadal ozone changes (≈20%) is much larger than any previously reported solar cycle effect in the atmosphere up to this altitude. The early-winter ozone anomalies subsequently propagate downward into the lower stratosphere and may even influence total ozone and meteorological conditions during spring. These findings suggest a previously unrecognized mechanism by which solar variability impacts on climate through changes in polar ozone.
 
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