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Titel |
Pre-industrial and mid-Pliocene simulations with NorESM-L |
VerfasserIn |
Z. S. Zhang, K. Nisancioglu, M. Bentsen, J. Tjiputra, I. Bethke, Q. Yan, B. Risebrobakken, C. Andersson, E. Jansen |
Medientyp |
Artikel
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Sprache |
Englisch
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ISSN |
1991-959X
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Digitales Dokument |
URL |
Erschienen |
In: Geoscientific Model Development ; 5, no. 2 ; Nr. 5, no. 2 (2012-04-25), S.523-533 |
Datensatznummer |
250002455
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Publikation (Nr.) |
copernicus.org/gmd-5-523-2012.pdf |
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Zusammenfassung |
The mid-Pliocene period (3.3 to 3.0 Ma) is known as a warm climate with
atmospheric greenhouse gas levels similar to the present. As the climate at
this time was in equilibrium with the greenhouse forcing, it is a valuable
test case to better understand the long-term response to high levels of
atmospheric greenhouse gases. In this study, we use the low resolution
version of the Norwegian Earth System Model (NorESM-L) to simulate the
pre-industrial and the mid-Pliocene climate. Comparison of the simulation
with observations demonstrates that NorESM-L simulates a realistic
pre-industrial climate. The simulated mid-Pliocene global mean surface air
temperature is 16.7 °C, which is 3.2 °C warmer than the
pre-industrial. The simulated mid-Pliocene global mean sea surface
temperature is 19.1 °C, which is 2.0 °C warmer than the
pre-industrial. The warming is relatively uniform globally, except for a
strong amplification at high latitudes. |
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