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Titel |
3DVAR assimilation of SSM/I data over the sea for the IOP2b MAP case |
VerfasserIn |
C. Faccani, D. Cimini, R. Ferretti, F. S. Marzano, A. C. Taramasso |
Medientyp |
Artikel
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Sprache |
Englisch
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ISSN |
1680-7340
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Digitales Dokument |
URL |
Erschienen |
In: 6th Plinius Conference on Mediterranean Storms (2004) ; Nr. 2 (2005-07-04), S.229-235 |
Datensatznummer |
250000325
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Publikation (Nr.) |
copernicus.org/adgeo-2-229-2005.pdf |
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Zusammenfassung |
Data assimilation by 3DVAR of data from the Special Sensor Microwave/Imager (SSM/I)
has been performed to study the IOP2b case (19-21 September 1999) of the
Mesoscale Alpine Programme (MAP). Only data over the sea surface are used to avoid
the contamination of the surface emissivity. Moreover, the rainy data are filtered out
because the assimilation algorithm of 3DVAR does not take into account the scattering
processes. SSM/I data are assimilated in two different ways:
as Brightness Temperature directly, or as Precipitable Water and surface
wind speed retrieved from the Brightness Temperature. The effect of the
thinning of the observations has been studied and a set of sensitivity test cases
has been carried out; the one by one removal of the SSM/I frequencies
from the initial dataset allows to evaluate their impact on the Initial Conditions.
A few experiments are performed using these new Initial Conditions
to initialize the MM5 (PSU/NCAR) model.
The results show that the assimilation of the retrieved quantities, i.e. Precipitable
Water and surface wind speed, does not produces large improvement in the
Initial Conditions.
Vice versa, the assimilation of the Brightness temperatures produces
a large variability of the Initial Conditions. The forecast experiments show that
the model is very sensitive to the 22GHz and 37GHz frequencies. |
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